When Should I Hire a Lawyer After a Dog Bite in Oregon?

If you or your child has been bitten by a dog in Oregon, you may be wondering when—or if—you should talk to a lawyer. The short answer: as soon as possible. Dog bite injuries often look simple on the surface but can lead to serious complications, high medical bills, and legal headaches when you try to recover compensation on your own.

At Hess Injury Law, we strongly recommend that anyone injured in a dog attack speak with an experienced attorney right away. Here’s why timing matters, what Oregon law says about dog owner liability, and how legal representation can protect your rights and maximize your recovery.

Why Timing Matters After a Dog Bite

Dog bites can result in infections, nerve damage, scarring, and emotional trauma—especially when children are involved. These cases may seem straightforward at first, but the reality is that the earlier you involve a lawyer, the better your chances of building a strong claim.

Here’s what can go wrong if you wait:

  • Evidence disappears. Photos of the injuries, surveillance footage, and witness memories fade quickly.
  • The insurance company gets ahead of you. They may try to get a recorded statement, minimize your injuries, or offer a lowball settlement.
  • Important deadlines may be missed. Oregon law limits the amount of time you have to take legal action.
  • You may underestimate the value of your claim. Without legal guidance, you might settle for far less than your injury is worth.

By contacting a lawyer right away, you give yourself the best chance of protecting your health, your finances, and your legal rights.

Oregon Dog Bite Laws: What You Need to Know

Oregon doesn’t have a specific “dog bite statute” like some other states. Instead, dog bite claims fall under general negligence law and the doctrine of strict liability in some cases.

Here’s how it works:

Negligence

Most dog bite claims in Oregon are based on negligence. This means the victim must prove that the dog’s owner failed to act reasonably to prevent the attack. For example, if the dog was roaming off-leash in a public park or wasn’t secured in a yard with a known history of aggressive behavior, that may constitute negligence.

Strict Liability

In some cases, Oregon courts apply the “one bite rule.” If the dog had previously shown aggressive tendencies—like biting or snapping at someone before—and the owner knew about it, the owner may be held strictly liable, even if they weren’t careless at the time of the bite.

Dangerous Dog Laws

Local municipalities may also impose additional requirements on dog owners, particularly for dogs previously labeled as dangerous. Violating local ordinances can strengthen a victim’s case.

An experienced dog bite lawyer will know how to apply these legal standards to your specific situation and use them to build the strongest possible claim.

When Should You Contact a Lawyer After a Dog Bite?

There are a few situations where contacting a lawyer should be a top priority—ideally within a few days of the incident:

1. If the Bite Caused an Injury

Any bite that requires stitches, causes nerve or tendon damage, results in scarring, or leads to infection is serious enough to involve a lawyer. These injuries often come with long-term medical needs and can significantly increase the value of your claim.

2. If the Victim Is a Child

Children are frequently bitten in the face or hands, and they may suffer not only physical trauma but also psychological harm. Insurance companies often try to minimize these injuries, but a lawyer can make sure the full extent of the damage is accounted for.

3. If the Dog Had a History of Aggression

If the dog has bitten before, or the owner ignored leash laws or containment requirements, it’s critical to get legal counsel involved. Prior incidents can increase liability and strengthen your claim.

4. If the Owner or Insurer Denies Responsibility

Sometimes dog owners try to blame the victim or claim the bite was provoked. If you’re facing denials, conflicting accounts, or pressure from an insurance adjuster, don’t try to handle it alone. A lawyer will step in and advocate for you.

5. If You’re Getting Pressure to Settle Quickly

Dog bite insurance claims are often handled by the homeowner’s insurance company. These companies may reach out early, offering you a settlement before you even know the full extent of your injuries. Don’t sign or accept anything without legal advice. Once you settle, you waive your right to any additional compensation—even if complications arise later.

What Can a Lawyer Do for You in a Dog Bite Case?

Hiring a lawyer early in the process doesn’t just protect your legal rights—it also allows you to focus on healing while someone else handles the stressful parts.

At Hess Injury Law, we:

  • Investigate the attack thoroughly, including dog owner history, witness statements, and local animal control records
  • Preserve critical evidence, including medical records and photographs
  • Calculate the full value of your claim, including future treatment, emotional distress, and permanent scarring
  • Negotiate with insurance companies from a position of strength
  • File a lawsuit if necessary to force a fair resolution

Our goal is to secure full and fair compensation for all of your losses—physical, emotional, and financial.

What Damages Can You Recover After a Dog Bite in Oregon?

Depending on your injuries, you may be eligible for compensation that covers:

  • Medical expenses (emergency care, surgery, infection treatment)
  • Reconstructive or plastic surgery
  • Physical therapy and rehabilitation
  • Lost wages or diminished earning ability
  • Pain and suffering
  • Mental and emotional trauma
  • Scarring or disfigurement
  • Loss of enjoyment of life

In cases involving gross negligence or repeated violations, we may also seek punitive damages to punish the owner and deter future attacks.

Don’t Wait—Protect Your Rights After a Dog Bite

In Oregon, the statute of limitations for most personal injury claims is two years from the date of the injury. But when it comes to dog bites, early action is critical—for evidence, for access to medical care, and for protecting your claim from insurance company tactics.

If you’ve been bitten by a dog in Pendleton or anywhere in Eastern Oregon, contact Hess Injury Law as soon as possible. We’ll evaluate your case, explain your options, and help you understand the best way forward—at no cost to you unless we win.

Ready to talk? Reach out through our website to schedule your FREE consultation.

Disclaimer: The content of this blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. It should not be relied upon as a substitute for professional legal counsel.

Author Bio

Peter J. Hess grew up in Walla Walla, Washington. He is a 1996 graduate of Walla Walla High School and a 2000 graduate of the University of Washington, with a B.A. in Business Administration/Information Systems.

Peter graduated from Willamette University College of Law, with honors, in 2007. While at Willamette, he was an Associate Editor of the Willamette Law Review, he was a Teacher’s Assistant for a Legal Research and Writing professor, and he worked as a Personal Injury Law Clerk at Swanson, Lathen, Alexander & McCann in Salem, Oregon. After graduation from Willamette, Peter began working here at Hess Injury Law. In 2012, he became a partner in the firm. He is licensed to practice law in both Washington and Oregon.

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